
Introduced in 1961, this
was the first production Bristol with a Chrysler V8 engine.
The Type 407 was very similar in
appearance to the 406, the absence of roof-mounted flasher repeater lights
and twin exhausts being the most obvious visual changes, as is the larger
front grille. The radio aerial is located on the rear of the offside front
wing.
As can be seen, there is little
difference to the untrained eye between the 406 and the 407, and it is not
a matter of the difference of the push button controls for the new
Torqueflite automatic gearbox. In fact almost all panels are resized, but
in such a subtle manner that the car looks unchanged. Look carefully,
however, at the larger grille: it has a different cast badge and a
horizontal trim, and behind that you might just see the twin electric fans
installed to assist cooling of the new 5.2 litre Chrysler V8 engine.
From the rear of the car, the two
exhaust pipes betray the fact that under the bonnet lurks not the 2.2
litre straight 6 cylinder engine, but a 5.2 litre Canadian Chrysler V8.
Overall the car is fractionally larger, but the lines, so similar to those
of the type 406, cleverly disguise the fact. The number plate is flush
fitting, not recessed into the back panel as on the 406.
Type 407 Viotti Drophead
The Viotti was a one-off design exercise
completed on a Type 407 driven chassis. The Italian designer placed it in
the Turin Coachbuilders' trade exhibition ca 1960. Then it sported silver
coachwork with black leather trim and black manual folding hood.

It was subsequently transported to
the UK where it was again displayed, this time on the Bristol stand at the
Earls Court Motor Show ca 1961. Peter Sellers, the renowned comedian and
actor, then purchased the car and used it for a short while before selling
it back again — as was his habit. Coincidentally, Britt Eklund, one of his
future wives, was pictured posing with the car at the show. Peter had
however returned it before they were associated. The car was retained by
the Company for some time.
During this period it was
progressively upgraded from Type 407 mechanical specification to that of
the Type 410, with newer suspension, brakes, and power plant and automatic
transmission to suit. Eventually it was sold and is now in private hands.
It is unusual, not just on account of
its unique design and the many modifications it was subject to, nor even
the celebrity of its owner and its own career in the spotlight at two
motor shows: unlike every Bristol since the 400, the body was made in
steel. Its clean and uncluttered style may well have had an influence on
the development of the future Bristol body shapes.
Type 407 Zagato — Fixed Head Coupé
At the same time as Viotti was executing
his design ideas, a second Type 407 driven chassis had been dispatched to
Zagato. Their interpretation was more flowing and very similar to the
Aston Martin body shape, with fared-in headlamps and a rounded tail
treatment.
Perhaps because of this very similarity
the design was not adopted by the Company. It was first displayed on the
Company Stand at the 1961 Earl's Court Motor Show. It is now in private
ownership in the USA. Sadly, no recent picture of this car is available to
the Club
|
Wheelbase |
2896 mm |
114
in |
|
|
Track |
front |
1346 mm |
53 in |
|
|
rear |
1384 mm |
54.5 in |
|
|
Length |
4877 mm |
192 in |
|
|
Width |
1727 mm |
68 in |
|
|
Height |
1524 mm |
60 in |
|
|
Ground clearance |
165 mm |
6.5 in |
|
|
Kerb weight |
1651 kg |
3640 lb |
|
Weight distribution
(Front) |
|
|
Fuel capacity |
81.8
litres |
18
UK Gal |
21.6
US Gal |
|
engine |
|
Manufacturer |
Chrysler |
|
Type |
V-8
|
OHV
16 valves total
2 valves per cylinder |
|
Bore × stroke |
98.55mm × 84.07mm |
|
3.88 in × 3.31 in |
|
Bore/Stroke ratio |
1.17 |
|
Displacement |
5130 cc
(313.052 cu in) |
|
Unitary capacity |
641.25 cc/cylinder |
|
Compression ratio |
9.00:1 |
|
Fuel system |
1 Ca carb |
|
Aspiration |
Normal |
Max. output
(Gross) |
253.5 PS (250.0 bhp)
(186.4 kW)
@4400 rpm |
Max. torque
(Gross) |
461.0 Nm (340 lbft) (47
kgm)
@2800 rpm |
|
Coolant |
Water |
|
Specific output |
48.7 bhp/litre |
|
0.8 bhp/cu in |
|
Specific torque |
89.86 Nm/litre |
|
Power-to-weight |
151.42 bhp/ton |
|
top speed |
125 mph |
|
chassis |
|
Engine location |
Front |
|
Engine alignment |
Longitudinal |
|
Turning circle |
12.10 m |
|
Suspension |
Front |
I.CS. |
|
Rear |
LA.TB. |
|
Tyres F |
6.00-16 |
|
Tyres R |
6.00-16 |
|
Brakes F/R |
Di/Di-S |
|
Brake ∅ F/R |
286/286 mm |
|
Transmission |
3A |
|
Drive |
RWD |
|
Top gear ratio |
1.00 |
|
Final drive ratio |
3.31 |
|
|
|