Bristol Type 402 Drophead
Coupé
This model was fabricated with the same
body features as the first series 401 and can be identified as such by the
ridge along the lower body panels. As in the early 401 saloon, the
instrumentation and controls are Ivory coloured. Only 22 of these cars
were produced. Prior to this venture, a small number of Type 400 and Type
401 driven chassis were bodied as dropheads. These chassis were sent
principally to Farina, but some were also sent to a small number of other,
perhaps less well known, design houses, e.g. Beutler, Langenthal
and others. One 403 saloon is also known to have been later reconstructed
by its owner in the fashion of the Type 402.
This is a picture of a prototype
402. Note the ridge along the lower body: this is a feature shared by only
the first series of its stablemate the 401 saloon. Also worthy of note in
this illustration are the fitted head-rests on the front seats, which were
not adopted in the final production series.

This car was one of a pair purchased by
the actor known as Stewart Granger and his then wife, the actress Jean
Simmons. This may explain why this particular Bristol type has long been
known as the "Hollywood Special". This illustration actually shows the ex
Jean Simmons car, privately restored and now not entirely to the original
specification. Whether Stewart Granger's car still exists after all these
years is a moot point: there have been several claims, but none as yet has
been substantiated.

Pictured right is a Type 402 presently
located in Australia. The wheels, though smart, are not to original
pattern, which was a 16 inch rim "Easiclean" pattern, on which was mounted
a chromed hub cap adorned with a "Bristol 2 litre" badge. This model would
have yellow coloured ground to the Bristol Shield within the central
circle, similar to that used as the logo above.
|
Wheelbase |
2896 mm |
114
in |
|
|
Track |
front |
1314 mm |
51.7 in |
|
|
rear |
1372 mm |
54 in |
|
|
Length |
4864 mm |
191.5 in |
|
|
Width |
1702 mm |
67 in |
|
|
Height |
1524 mm |
60 in |
|
|
Ground clearance |
165 mm |
6.5 in |
|
|
Kerb weight |
1225 kg |
2701 lb |
|
|
Fuel capacity |
77.3
litres |
17
UK Gal |
20.4
US Gal |
|
engine |
|
Code |
85C |
|
Type |
S-6
|
OHV
12 valves total
2 valves per cylinder |
|
Bore × stroke |
66.00mm × 96.00mm |
|
2.6 in × 3.78 in |
|
Bore/Stroke ratio |
0.69 |
|
Displacement |
1971 cc
(120.278 cu in) |
|
Unitary capacity |
328.5 cc/cylinder |
|
Compression ratio |
7.50:1 |
|
Fuel system |
3 So carbs |
|
Aspiration |
Normal |
|
Max. output |
86.2 PS (85.0 bhp) (63.4
kW)
@4500 rpm |
|
Max. torque |
145.0 Nm (107 lbft)
(14.8 kgm)
@3500 rpm |
|
Coolant |
Water |
|
Specific output |
43.1 bhp/litre |
|
0.71 bhp/cu in |
|
Specific torque |
73.57 Nm/litre |
|
Power-to-weight |
69.39 bhp/ton |
|
chassis |
|
Engine location |
Front |
|
Engine alignment |
Longitudinal |
|
Steering |
rack & pinion |
|
Turning circle |
11.40 m |
|
Suspension |
Front |
I.TL. |
|
Rear |
LA.TB. |
|
Tyres F |
5.50 x 16 |
|
Tyres R |
5.50 x 16 |
|
Brakes F/R |
Dr/Dr |
|
Brake ∅ F/R |
279/279 mm |
|
Transmission |
4M |
|
Drive |
RWD |
|
Top gear ratio |
1.00 |
|
Final drive ratio |
3.90 |
|
|
|
|