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Alvis' entry into car manufacture came
with the 10/30 in 1920. This was a high quality light car with a
four-cylinder fixed head monobloc side valve engine of 65 x 110 mm, 1460
cc. A three bearing crankshaft was used, carried in an aluminium crankcase
bolted to the cast iron block, with a separate four-speed right hand
change gearbox, at a time when these features were unusual in light cars.
All of the mechanical parts were of Alvis design and manufacture.
Wheelbase was 9'2" and steel artillery wheels were standard. Maximum speed
was some 60 mph. In 1921 the range was extended to include the 68 x 110
mm, 1598 cc 11/40, a model more sporting in character offered either on
the previous chassis or with a shorter, 9'0½" wheelbase, and this was
renamed the 12/40 in 1922.

1922 10/30 Cross & Ellis 2 - seater
Next year a 9'4½" wheelbase version
appeared. The chassis was of conventional design for the period, with
half-elliptic springs all round and beam axles, the engine and gearbox
being carried in a subframe. Alvis designed brakes operated on the rear
wheels only. From the very start, Alvis fitted their own design of cast
aluminium rear axle, with fully floating halfshafts. Despite many detail
design changes and the use of many different final drive ratios, this axle
remained a recognisable feature of most Alvis cars until 1940. A worm and
wheel steering box of Alvis' own design and manufacture was employed,
giving the customary high gearing of the vintage period. It is believed
that upwards of 2,700 side valve Alvises were made but only a handful
exist today.

1922 11/40 Cross & Ellis Tourer
They were discontinued in 1925 in favour
of the overhead valve 12/50 when the success of the latter demanded all
the company's resources. At this time the majority of the cars produced
had open coachwork, most of the 10/30s were two seaters, some more
sporting than others, but the 11/40 and 12/40 also appeared in four seater
tourer and saloon incarnations. The rakish "ducks-back" polished aluminium
(usually) sports 2 seater body, so called from the shape of the pointed
tail with spare wheel underneath, made its appearance very early on.

1923 12/40 Carbodies saloon
|
Wheelbase |
2794 mm |
110
in |
|
Track |
front |
1270 mm |
50 in |
| rear |
1270 mm |
50 in |
|
Length |
3886 mm |
153 in |
|
Manufacturer |
Alvis |
|
Type |
S-4
|
SV
8 valves total
2 valves per cylinder |
|
Bore × stroke |
65.00mm × 110.00mm |
|
2.56 in × 4.33 in |
|
Bore/Stroke ratio |
0.59 |
|
Displacement |
1460 cc
(89.095 cu in) |
|
Unitary capacity |
365 cc/cylinder |
|
Compression ratio |
4.50:1 |
|
Fuel system |
1 So carb |
|
Aspiration |
Normal |
|
Max. output |
30.4 PS (30.0 bhp) (22.4
kW)
@3500 rpm |
|
Coolant |
Water |
|
Specific output |
20.5 bhp/litre |
|
0.34 bhp/cu in |
|
Note: |
A value of -1 means
that
the car cannot attain that speed. |
|
0-60mph |
-1.00s |
|
0-100km/h |
-1.00s |
|
0-100mph |
-1.00s |
|
Top speed |
97 km/h |
|
Engine location |
Front |
|
Engine alignment |
Longitudinal |
|
Suspension |
Front |
LA.SE. |
| Rear |
LA.SE. |
|
Transmission |
4M |
|
Drive |
RWD |
|
Top gear ratio |
1.00 |
|
Final drive ratio |
4.30 |
|
|
|
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