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The Alvis car
factory was badly damaged by the Luftwaffe in 1940, and by the end
of hostilities the main activities of the company were outside car
manufacture, yet Alvis came back with incredible resilience to play
a significant part in Britain's post-war motoring history. The first
postwar production was the TA 14, developed from the 12/70 under
very difficult conditions. Wheelbase and track were increased, by 2"
and 4" respectively, to 9' and 4'6", the chassis strengthened and
Girling twin leading shoe brakes fitted, still mechanically
operated. 16" bolt-on steel disc wheels replaced the older car's 17"
knock-on wires and the rear axle progressed to a hypoid type,
lowering the propeller shaft.

1949 TA 14 Mulliner saloon
Modifications to the engine were minimal, the bore being increased
to 74 mm and the capacity to 1892 cc, and a horizontal SU
carburettor replaced the downdraught unit. Power went up a fraction,
to 65 bhp. Mulliner again supplied the standard saloon body,
cleverly adapted from the 12/70 one to give greater roominess,
retaining the sunroof, and both Carbodies and Tickford provided
dropheads, the latter being more expensive.. Top speed was down to
75 mph, no doubt the poor quality of post-war petrol and rising
weight were to blame. After the war, Alvis experienced serious body
supply problems, and many TA 14 chassis were given bodies by a whole
series of builders.

1949 TA 14 Carbodies DHC
These range from elegant saloons
such as the two door model from Duncan Industries through
conventional dropheads to a variety of what used to be known as
shooting brakes, but are now referred to as utilities or "woodies".
The post-war tax regime favoured these confections, hence their
popularity. They came in great variety, some were quite pretty, but
others looked as though they were intended for occupation by
poultry. It appears that the Alvis agent in Belgium was very active,
and many cars went there, some in chassis form, where they received
some very sporting bodies.

1949 TA 14 Tickford DHC
One car,
resembling the Bugatti Type 57 "tank" cars, appeared at Le Mans,
unfortunately without success. Brussels coachbuilder F.J. Bidée
produced some innovative and elegant designs. These Belgian sports
models formed the basis of the TB 14, a twin carburettor, 68 bhp,
sports version with a rather bulbous body by AP Metalcraft. Many of
these were left hand drive, the 14 being the first Alvis chassis to
allow this option in the export-conscious postwar days. The grille
on this model was not on traditional Alvis lines and not calculated
to appeal to the more conservative buyer. Top speed went up to 80
mph. It seems that a number of the LHD TB 14s were sold on the
domestic market.

1947 TA 14 Duncan saloon
The TA
14 sold extremely well, in large numbers for an Alvis, and accounted
for the last profits ever made by the car division. Even though cars
in general were easy to sell in the immediate postwar period, TA 14
sales were high for an expensive car. It also introduced Alvis to
new markets far from the UK, even in South America. Significantly
some chassis went to Switzerland where three found their way into
the hands of top-flight coachbuilder Hermann Graber.
Many Fourteens have survived and
the model deservedly has a strong and enthusiastic following. A
total of over 3,400 TA and TB 14s was made over its five year
production life.

1950 TB 14 AP Metalcraft 2 - seater
1948
Alvis TB 14
|
dimensions & weights |
|
Wheelbase |
2743 mm |
108 in |
|
|
Track |
front |
1372 mm |
54 in |
|
| rear |
1372 mm |
54 in |
|
|
Length |
4432 mm |
174.5 in |
|
|
Width |
1689 mm |
66.5 in |
|
|
Kerb weight |
1245 kg |
2745 lb |
|
|
Type |
S-4 |
OHV
8 valves total
2 valves per cylinder |
|
Bore × stroke |
74.00mm × 110.00mm |
| 2.91
in × 4.33 in |
|
Bore/Stroke ratio |
0.67 |
|
Displacement |
1892 cc
(115.457 cu in) |
|
Unitary capacity |
473
cc/cylinder |
|
Compression ratio |
6.73:1 |
|
Fuel system |
2 SU
carbs |
|
Aspiration |
Normal |
|
Max. output |
68.9 PS (68.0 bhp) (50.7 kW)
@4000 rpm |
|
Max. torque |
|
|
Coolant |
Water |
|
Specific output |
35.9
bhp/litre |
| 0.59
bhp/cu in |
|
performance |
|
Note: |
A value of -1 means that
the car cannot attain that speed. |
|
0-50mph (80 km/h) |
13.90s |
|
0-100mph |
-1.00s |
|
Top speed |
129
km/h |
|
Power-to-weight |
54.62
bhp/ton |
|
chassis |
|
Engine location |
Front |
|
Engine alignment |
Longitudinal |
|
Transmission |
4M |
|
Drive |
RWD |
|
|
|
|